Сена (династия): различия между версиями
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{{редактирую|Ilya Mauter}}
'''Династия Сена''' ({{lang-bn|সেন}}) — [[Индуизм|индуистская]] династия, правившая [[Бенгалия|Бенгалией]] в [[XI]]—[[XII век]]ах. В период своего наивысшего могущества, империя Сена занимала большую часть северо-восточного региона [[Индийский субконтинент|Индийского субконтинента]].
The dynasty’s founder was [[Hemanta Sen]], who was part of the [[Pala dynasty]] until their empire began to weaken. He usurped power and styled himself king in 1095 AD. His successor [[Vijay Sen]] (ruled from 1096 AD to 1159 AD) helped lay the foundations of the dynasty, and had an unusually long reign of over 60 years. [[Ballal Sena]] conquered [[Gaur, West Bengal|Gaur]] from the [[Pala Empire|Pala]], became the ruler of [[Bengal]] and [[Delhi]] as well as made [[Nabadwip]] the capital. [[Lakshman Sen]] succeeded Ballal Sena in 1179 and ruled Bengal for approximately 20 years. He expanded the [[Sena Empire]] to [[Assam]], [[Orissa]], [[Bihar]] and probably to [[Varanasi]]. In 1203—1204 AD, the [[Turkic peoples|Turkic]] general [[Ikhtiyar Uddin Muhammad Bin Bakhtiyar Khalji|Bakhtiyar Khilji]] attacked Nabadwip. Though he defeated Lakshman Sen, he failed to conquer Bengal.
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