Схема Блитта — Сернандера: различия между версиями

The Blytt-Sernander classification has been used as a temporal framework for the [[archaeology|archaeological cultures]] of [[Europe]] and [[United States|America]]. Some have gone so far as to identify stages of technology in north Europe with specific periods; however, this approach is an oversimplification not generally accepted. There is no reason, for example, why the north [[Europe]]ans should stop using [[bronze]] and start using [[iron]] abruptly at the lower boundary of the [[Subatlantic]] at 600 BC. In the warm [[Atlantic (period)|Atlantic]] period, [[Denmark]] was occupied by [[Mesolithic]] cultures, rather than [[Neolithic]], notwithstanding the climatic evidence. Moreover, the technology stages vary widely globally.

 

[[Плейстоцен]] состоит из следующих фаз (даты приблизительные, калиброванные):

* [[:en:Older Dryas]], 14000-13600 до настоящего времени

 

[[Голоцен]] состоит из следующих фаз:

** [[Пиорское колебание]], 5200-4900 до настоящего времени

 

== Растения-маркеры ==