|
|[[2004 год в науке|2004]] ||{{нп5|Кларк, Джон (физик)|Джон Кларк||John Clarke (physicist)}} || "For his outstanding research, leading the world in the invention, building and development of innovative new Superconducting QUantum Interference Devices (SQUID), in their theory and in their application to a plethora of fundamental problems and their investigative tools."
|-
|[[2003 год в науке|2003]] ||{{нп5|Питер Эдвардс|||Peter Edwards (chemist)}} || "—"for his distinguished work as a solid state chemist. He has made seminal contributions to fields including superconductivity and the behaviour of metal nanoparticles, and has greatly advanced our understanding of the phenomenology of the metal-insulator transition"
|-
|[[2002 год в науке|2002]] ||[[Далгарно, Александр|Александр Дальгарно]] || "—"for his contributions to the theory of atomic and molecular process, and in particular its application to astrophysics. His studies of energy depositions provide the key to understanding emissions from terrestrial aurorae, planetary atmospheres and comets"
|-
|[[2001 год в науке|2001]] ||{{нп5|Джон Петика|||John Pethica}} || "—"for his contributions to the field of nanometre and atomic scale mechanics. He invented and developed the technique of nanoindentation thereby revolutionising the mechanical characterisation of ultra-small volumes of materials. This has had a major influence on those industries concerned with thin film and coating technologies"
|-
|[[2000 год в науке|2000]] ||[[Рао, Чинтамани Нагеса Рамачандра|Чинтамани Нагеса Рамачандра Рао]] || "—"for his contributions to the field of materials chemistry, in particular, in relation to studies of the electronic and magnetic properties of transition metal oxides and high temperature superconductors. His work has been an inspiration to a generation of Indian scientists"
|-
|[[1999 год в науке|1999]] ||{{нп5|Александр Боксенберг|||Alexander Boksenberg}} || "—for his landmark discoveries concerning the nature of active galactic nuclei, the physics of the intergalactic medium and of the interstellar gas in primordial galaxies. He is noted also for his exceptional contributions to the development of astronomical instrumentation including the Image Photon Counting System, a revolutionary electronic area detector for the detection of faint sources, which gave a major impetus to optical astronomy in the United Kingdom"
|-
|[[1998 год в науке|1998]] ||{{нп5|Хайд, Реймонд|Реймонд Хайд||Raymond Hide}} || "—"for his distinguished experimental and theoretical investigations of the hydrodynamics of rotating fluids and the application of such basic studies to the understanding of motions in the atmosphere and interiors of the major planets"
|-
|[[1997 год в науке|1997]] ||{{нп5|Лэнг, Эндрю (физик)|Эндрю Лэнг||Andrew Lang (physicist)}} || "—"for his fundamental work on X-ray diffraction physics and for his developments of the techniques of X-ray topography, in particular in studying defects in crystal structures"
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|[[1996 год в науке|1996]] ||{{нп5|Букингем, Дэвид|Дэвид Букингем||A. David Buckingham}} || "—"for his contributions to chemical physics, in particular to long-range intermolecular forces, non-linear optics, problems related to the polarizability of the helium atom, the interpretation of NMR spectra, and the applications of ab initio computations"
|-
|[[1995 год в науке|1995]] ||[[Шёнберг, Дэвид|Дэвид Шёнберг]] || "—"for his work on the electronic structure of solids, in particular by exploiting low temperature techniques, particularly the De Haas Van Alphen effect, defining the Fermi surface of many metals"
|-
|[[1994 год в науке|1994]] ||{{нп5|Роберт Чемберс|||Robert G. Chambers}} || "—"for his many contributions to solid-state physics, in particular his ingenious and technically demanding experiment which verified the Ahoronov-Bohm effect concerning the behaviour of charged particles in magnetic fields"
|-
|[[1993 год в науке|1993]] ||{{нп5|Исаак, Джордж|Джордж Исаак||George Isaak}} || "—for his pioneering use of resonant scattering techniques to make extremely precise measures of Doppler velocity shifts in the solar photosphere"
|-
|[[1992 год в науке|1992]] ||{{нп5|Ситон, Майкл (физик)|Майкл Ситон||Michael Seaton}} || "—"for his theoretical research in atomic physics and leadership of the Opacity Project"
|-
|[[1991 год в науке|1991]] ||{{нп5|Мун, Филип Бартон|Филип Бартон Мун||Philip Burton Moon}} || "for his contributions in three main areas of science —" nuclear physics, the discovery of gamma-ray resonances, and the use of colliding molecular beams to study chemical reactions"
|-
|[[1990 год в науке|1990]] ||{{нп5|Каулинг, Томас Джордж|Томас Джордж Каулинг||Thomas George Cowling}} || "—"for his fundamental contributions to theoretical astrophysics including seminal theoretical studies of the role of electromagnetic induction in cosmic systems"
|-
|[[1989 год в науке|1989]] ||[[Белл, Джон Стюарт|Джон Стюарт Белл]] || "—"for his outstanding contributions to our understanding of the structure and interpretation of quantum theory, in particular demonstrating the unique nature of its predictions"
|-
|[[1988 год в науке|1988]] ||{{нп5|Арчибальд Хоуи|||Archibald Howie}} и {{нп5|M. Дж. Уилан|||M. J. Whelan}} || "—"for their contributions to the theory of electron diffraction and microscopy, and its application to the study of lattice defects in crystals"
|-
|[[1987 год в науке|1987]] ||{{нп5|Пеппер, Майкл|Майкл Пеппер||Michael Pepper}} || "—"for his many important experimental investigations into the fundamental properties of semiconductors especially low-dimensional systems, where he has elucidated some of their unusual properties like electron localization and the Quantum Hall effects"
|-
|[[1986 год в науке|1986]] ||{{нп5|Майкл Вульфсон|||Michael Woolfson}} || "—for the creation of algorithms including MULTAN and SAYTAN which are used world-wide to solve the majority of reported crystal structures"
|-
|[[1985 год в науке|1985]] ||{{нп5|Тони Скирм|||Tony Skyrme}} || "—"for his contributions to theoretical particle and nuclear physics, and his discovery that particle-like entities simulating the properties of baryons can occur in non-linear meson field theories"
|-
|[[1984 год в науке|1984]] ||[[Керр, Рой|Рой Керр]] || "—"for his distinguished work on relativity, especially for his discovery of the so-called Kerr Black Hole, which has been very influential"
|-
|[[1983 год в науке|1983]] ||[[Уорд, Джон Клайв|Джон Клайв Уорд]] || "—"for his highly influential and original contributions to quantum field theory, particularly the Ward identity and the Salam-Ward theory of weak interactions"
|-
|[[1982 год в науке|1982]] ||{{нп5|Мэтьюз, Драммонд|Драммонд Мэтьюз||Drummond Matthews}} и {{нп5|Вайн, Фредерик|Фредерик Вайн||Frederick Vine}} || "—"for their elucidation of the magnetic properties of the ocean floors which subsequently led to the plate tectonic hypothesis"
|-
|[[1981 год в науке|1981]] ||{{Нобелевская медаль|2013|физ|nocat=1}} [[Хиггс, Питер|Питер Хиггс]] и [[Киббл, Томас|Томас Киббл]] || "—for their international contributions about the spontaneous breaking of fundamental symmetries in elementary-particle theory"
|-
|[[1980 год в науке|1980]] ||{{нп5|Фрэнсис Фарли|||Francis Farley}} || "—"for his ultra-precise measurements of the muon magnetic moment, a severe test of quantum electrodynamics and of the nature of the muon"
|-
|[[1979 год в науке|1979]] ||{{нп5|Роберт Джозеф Патон Уильямс|||Robert Joseph Paton Williams}} || "—"for his distinguished studies of the conformations of computer molecules in solution by the use of nuclear magnetic resonance"
|-
|[[1978 год в науке|1978]] ||{{нп5|Уильям Кокрейн|||William Cochran (physicist)}} || "—"for his pioneering contributions to the science of X-ray crystallography, in which his work has made a profound impact on its development and application, and for his original contributions to lattice dynamics and its relation to phase transitions, which stimulated a new and fruitful field of results"
|-
|[[1977 год в науке|1977]] ||{{Нобелевская медаль|1974|физ|nocat=1}} [[Хьюиш, Энтони|Энтони Хьюиш]] || "—"for his outstanding contributions to radioastronomy, including the discovery and identification of pulsars"
|-
|[[1976 год в науке|1976]] ||[[Хокинг, Стивен Уильям|Стивен Хокинг]] || "—"for his distinguished contributions to the application of general relativity to astrophysics, especially to the behaviour of highly condensed matter"
|-
|[[1975 год в науке|1975]] ||{{нп5|Далитц, Ричард|Ричард Далитц||Richard Dalitz}} || "—"for his distinguished contributions to the theory of the basic particles of matter"
|-
|[[1974 год в науке|1974]] ||{{нп5|Фоулер, Питер|Питер Фоулер||Peter Fowler (physicist)}} || "—"for his outstanding contributions to cosmic ray and elementary particle physics"
|-
|[[1973 год в науке|1973]] ||[[Хирш, Питер|Питер Хирш]] || "—for his distinguished contributions to the development of the electron microscope thin film technique for the study of crystal defects and its application to a very wide range of problems in materials science and metallurgy"
|-
|[[1972 год в науке|1972]] ||{{Нобелевская медаль|1973|физ|nocat=1}} [[Джозефсон, Брайан Дэвид|Брайан Дэвид Джозефсон]] || "—"particularly for his discovery of the remarkable properties of junctions between superconducting materials"
|-
|[[1971 год в науке|1971]] ||[[Браун, Роберт Хэнбери|Роберт Хэнбери Браун]] || "—"for his distinguished work in developing a new form of stellar interfrometer [sic], culminating in his observations of alpha virginis"
|-
|[[1970 год в науке|1970]] ||{{нп5|Бейтс, Дэвид|Дэвид Бейтс||David Bates (physicist)}} || "—"for his distinguished contributions to theoretical atomic and molecular physics and its applications to atmospheric physics, plasma physics and astrophysics"
|-
|[[1969 год в науке|1969]] ||[[Курти, Николас|Николас Курти]] || "—"for his distinguished work in low-temperature physics and in thermodynamics"
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|[[1968 год в науке|1968]] ||[[Дайсон, Фримен|Фримен Дайсон]] || "—"for his distinguished fundamental work in theoretical physics, and especially on quantum electrodynamics"
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|[[1967 год в науке|1967]] ||[[Мендельсон, Курт|Курт Мендельсон]] || "—"for his distinguished contributions to cryophysics, especially his discoveries in superconductivity and superfluidity"
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|[[1966 год в науке|1966]] ||[[Кеммер, Николас|Николас Кеммер]] || "—"for his numerous discoveries of major importance in theoretical nuclear physics which he has made"
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|[[1965 год в науке|1965]] ||{{нп5|Уилкинсон, Дэнис|Дэнис Уилкинсон||Denys Wilkinson}} || "—for his distinguished experimental and theoretical investigation in nuclear structure and high energy physics"
|-
|[[1964 год в науке|1964]] ||{{Нобелевская медаль|1979|физ|nocat=1}} [[Абдус Салам]] || "—"for his distinguished contributions to quantum mechanics and the theory of fundamental particles"
|-
|[[1963 год в науке|1963]] ||{{нп5|Уильямс, Фредерик Калланд|Фредерик Калланд Уильямс||Frederic Calland Williams}} || "—"for distinguished work on early computers"
|-
|[[1962 год в науке|1962]] ||[[Блини, Бребис|Бребис Блини]] || "—"for his distinguished studies of electrical and magnetic phenomena and their correlation with atomic and molecular properties"
|-
|[[1961 год в науке|1961]] ||[[Коттрелл, Алан|Алан Коттрелл]] || "—"for his distinguished work on the physical properties of metals, particularly in relation to mechanical deformation and to the effects of irradiation"
|-
|[[1960 год в науке|1960]] ||[[Пози, Джозеф Лейд|Джозеф Лейд Пози]] || "—"for his distinguished contributions to radio astronomy both in the study of solar and of cosmic ray emission"
|-
|[[1959 год в науке|1959]] ||{{нп5|Пиппард, Брайан|Брайан Пиппард||Brian Pippard}} || "—"for his distinguished contributions in the field of low temperature physics"
|-
|[[1958 год в науке|1958]] ||{{нп5|Эдвард Андраде|||Edward Andrade}} || "—for his distinguished contributions to many branches of classical physics"
|-
|[[1957 год в науке|1957]] ||{{нп5|Праудмен, Джозеф|Джозеф Праудмен||Joseph Proudman}} || "—for his distinguished work on dynamical oceanography"
|-
|[[1956 год в науке|1956]] ||{{нп5|Линдеманн, Фредерик|Фредерик Линдеманн||Frederick Lindemann, 1st Viscount Cherwell}} || "—"for his distinguished work in many fields: the melting point formula and theory of specific heats; ionisation of stars; meteors and temperature inversion in the stratosphere"
|-
|[[1955 год в науке|1955]] ||[[Мэсси, Гарри Стюарт Уилсон|Гарри Стюарт Мэсси]] || "—"for his distinguished contributions to atomic and molecular physics, particularly in regard to collisions involving the production and recombination of ions"
|-
|[[1954 год в науке|1954]] ||{{Нобелевская медаль|1974|физ|nocat=1}} [[Райл, Мартин|Мартин Райл]] || "—for his distinguished and original experimental researches in radio astronomy"
|-
|[[1953 год в науке|1953]] ||{{нп5|Баллард, Эдвард|Эдвард Баллард||Edward Bullard}} || "—for his important contributions to the development, both theoretical and experimental, of the physics of the Earth"
|-
|[[1952 год в науке|1952]] ||{{нп5|Ди, Филипп|Филипп Ди||Philip Dee}} || "—particularly for his distinguished studies on the disintegration of atomic nuclei, particularly those using the Wilson cloud chamber technique"
|-
|[[1951 год в науке|1951]] ||[[Крамерс, Хендрик Антони|Хендрик Антони Крамерс]] || "—for his distinguished work on the quantum theory, particularly its application to the optical and magnetic properties of matter"
|-
|[[1950 год в науке|1950]] ||{{Нобелевская медаль|1954|физ|nocat=1}} [[Борн, Макс|Макс Борн]] || "—for his contributions to theoretical physics in general and to the development of quantum mechanics in particular"
|-
|[[1949 год в науке|1949]] ||{{Нобелевская медаль|1950|физ|nocat=1}} [[Пауэлл, Сесил Фрэнк|Сесил Фрэнк Пауэлл]] || "—for his distinguished work on the photography of particle tracks, and in connexion with the discovery of mesons and their transformation"
|-
|[[1948 год в науке|1948]] ||[[Уотсон-Уотт, Роберт|Роберт Уотсон-Уотт]] || "—for his distinguished contributions to atmospheric physics and to the development of radar"
|-
|[[1947 год в науке|1947]] ||{{Нобелевская медаль|1935|хим|nocat=1}} [[Жолио-Кюри, Фредерик|Фредерик Жолио-Кюри]] || "—"for his distinguished contributions to nuclear physics, particularly the discovery of artificial radioactivity and of neutron emission in the fission process"
|-
|[[1946 год в науке|1946]] ||{{нп5|Рэндалл Джон|Джон Рэндалл||John Randall (physicist)}} || "—for his distinguished researches into fluorescent materials and into the production of high frequency electro-magnetic radiation"
|-
|[[1945 год в науке|1945]] ||{{нп5|Шонленд, Базиль|Базиль Шонленд||Basil Schonland}} || "—for his work on atmospheric electricity and of other physical researches"
|-
|[[1944 год в науке|1944]] ||{{нп5|Финч, Джордж|Джордж Финч||George Finch (chemist)}} || "—"for his fundamental contributions to the study of the structure and properties of surfaces, and for his important work on the electrical ignition of gases"
|-
|[[1943 год в науке|1943]] ||[[Олифант, Марк|Марк Олифант]] || "—for his distinguished work in nuclear physics and mastery of methods of generating and applying high potentials"
|-
|[[1942 год в науке|1942]] ||{{Нобелевская медаль|1938|физ|nocat=1}} [[Ферми, Энрико|Энрико Ферми]] || "—for his outstanding contributions to the knowledge of the electrical structure of matter, his work in quantum theory, and his experimental studies of the neutron"
|-
|[[1941 год в науке|1941]] ||{{Нобелевская медаль|1977|физ|nocat=1}} [[Мотт, Невилл Франсис|Невилл Франсис Мотт]] || "—"for his fertile application of the principles of quantum theory to many branches of physics, especially in the fields of nuclear and collision theory, in the theory of metals and in the theory of photographic emulsions"
|-
|[[1940 год в науке|1940]] ||{{Нобелевская медаль|1927|физ|nocat=1}} [[Комптон, Артур Холли|Артур Холли Комптон]] || "—for his discovery of the Compton Effect; and for his work on cosmic rays"
|-
|[[1939 год в науке|1939]] ||{{Нобелевская медаль|1937|физ|nocat=1}} [[Томсон, Джордж Паджет|Джордж Паджет Томсон]] || "—for his important discoveries in connexion with the diffraction of electrons by matter"
|-
|[[1938 год в науке|1938]] ||{{Нобелевская медаль|1951|физ|nocat=1}} [[Кокрофт, Джон|Джон Кокрофт]] и {{Нобелевская медаль|1951|физ|nocat=1}} [[Уолтон, Эрнест Томас Синтон|Эрнест Уолтон]] || "—"for their discovery that nuclei could be disintegrated by artificially produced bombarding particles"
|-
|[[1937 год в науке|1937]] ||{{Нобелевская медаль|1939|физ|nocat=1}} [[Лоуренс, Эрнест Орландо|Эрнест Орландо Лоуренс]] || "—"for his work on the development of the cyclotron and its application to investigations of nuclear disintegration"
|-
|[[1936 год в науке|1936]] ||[[Шоттки, Вальтер|Вальтер Шоттки]] || "—"for his discovery of the Schrot Effect in thermionic emission and his invention of the screen-grid tetrode and a superheterodyne method of receiving wireless signals"
|-
|[[1935 год в науке|1935]] ||{{Нобелевская медаль|1937|физ|nocat=1}} [[Дэвиссон, Клинтон Джозеф|Клинтон Джозеф Дэвиссон]] || "—"for his research that resulted in the discovery of the physical existence of electron waves through long-continued investigations on the reflection of electrons from the crystal planes of nickel and other metals"
|-
|[[1934 год в науке|1934]] ||{{Нобелевская медаль|1924|физ|nocat=1}} [[Сигбан, Карл Манне Георг|Карл Манне Георг Сигбан]] || "—for his work as a physicist and technician on long-wave X-rays"
|-
|[[1933 год в науке|1933]] ||{{Нобелевская медаль|1947|физ|nocat=1}} [[Эплтон, Эдуард Виктор|Эпплтон Эдуард Виктор]] || "—"for his researches into the effect of the Heaviside layer upon the transmission of wireless signals"
|-
|[[1932 год в науке|1932]] ||{{Нобелевская медаль|1935|физ|nocat=1}} [[Чедвик, Джеймс|Джеймс Чедвик]] || "—"for his researches on radioactivity"
|-
|[[1931 год в науке|1931]] ||{{Нобелевская медаль|1915|физ|nocat=1}} [[Брэгг, Уильям Лоренс|Уильям Лоренс Брэгг]] || "—for his pioneer work on the elucidation of crystal structure by X-ray analysis"
|-
|[[1930 год в науке|1930]] ||{{Нобелевская медаль|1930|физ|nocat=1}} [[Чандрасекхара Венката Раман]] || "—"for his studies on the abnormal scattering of light"
|-
|[[1929 год в науке|1929]] ||[[Гейгер, Ганс Вильгельм|Ганс Вильгельм Гейгер]] || "—"for his invention and development of methods of counting alpha and beta particles"
|-
|[[1928 год в науке|1928]] ||[[Де Бройль, Морис|Морис де Бройль]] || "—for his work on X-ray spectra"
|-
|[[1927 год в науке|1927]] ||{{нп5|Кулидж, Уильям|Уильям Кулидж||William D. Coolidge}} || "—"for his work on the X-rays and the development of highly efficient apparatus for their production"
|-
|[[1926 год в науке|1926]] ||{{нп5|Джексон, Генри (офицер)|Генри Джексон||Henry Jackson (Royal Navy officer)}} || "—for his pioneer work in the scientific investigations of radiotelegraphy and its application to navigation"
|-
|[[1925 год в науке|1925]] ||{{нп5|Фрэнк Эдвард Смит|||Frank Edward Smith}} || "—"for his determination of fundamental electrical units and for researches in technical electricity"
|-
|[[1924 год в науке|1924]] ||''не вручалась'' || "—"
|-
|[[1923 год в науке|1923]] ||{{Нобелевская медаль|1923|физ|nocat=1}} [[Милликен, Роберт Эндрюс|Роберт Эндрюс Милликен]] || "—for his determination of the electronic charge and of other physical constants"
|-
|[[1922 год в науке|1922]] ||{{Нобелевская медаль|1922|хим|nocat=1}} [[Астон, Фрэнсис Уильям|Фрэнсис Уильям Астон]] || "for his discovery of isotopes of a large number of the elements by the method of positive rays"
| 